Njengento ebalulekile yezolimo yesimanje kanye nokulawulwa kwemvelo kwangaphandle, amanetha anomthunzi ahlukaniswa ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni kwawo, izici ezibonakalayo, nezimo zokusetshenziswa. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo zinezinzuzo zazo ezinhlelweni ze-shading, ukuguquguquka kwemvelo, nokusebenza kahle kwesicelo. Ukuqonda kwesayensi komqondo wabo wokuhlukanisa kubalulekile ekuzuzeni ukukhetha okunembile nokusebenzisa kahle.
Ngokombono wesilinganiso somthunzi, amanetha ethunzi angahlukaniswa abe -umthunzi ophansi (30%-50%),-umthunzi ophakathi nendawo (50%-70%),{11}}nomthunzi ophezulu (70%-90%). Amanethi{14}ethunzi eliphansi ngokuyinhloko avumela ukukhanya kwemvelo ukuthi kudlule, afanele ukukhanya{16}}izitshalo ezithanda ukukhanya (njengezihlahla zezithelo nezitshalo ze-solanaceous) ezidinga ukukhanya okukhanyayo noma ukonga ukushisa kwasebusika kanye nokukhanyisa okwengeziwe. Amanethi{17}omthunzi obumnyama aphakathi nendawo abhalansisa ukukhanya nokushisa futhi asetshenziswa kakhulu kumifino enamahlamvu, izimbali, nezithombo, ehlisa{18}}ingcindezi ephezulu yezinga lokushisa nokugcina ukusebenza kahle kwe-photosynthetic. Amanetha anomthunzi anomthunzi omningi avimba ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nge-mesh eminyene, evame ukusetshenziselwa ukutshala endaweni evulekile yasehlobo noma ukufiphaza izitshalo zenani eliphezulu (njengesikhunta esidliwayo kanye namahlumela), ehlisa kakhulu izinga lokushisa elisendaweni kanye namazinga okuphefumula.
Ihlukaniswa ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo, imikhiqizo evamile ifaka phakathi i-polyethylene (PE)-amanethi asekelwe emthunzini kanye ne-polypropylene (PP)-amanethi asekelwe emthunzini. Imikhiqizo ye-PE-yakhiwe ngokuyinhloko-nge-polyethylene ephezulu (i-HDPE) noma i-linear low-i-density polyethylene (LLDPE), enikeza ukumelana nesimo sezulu esiqinile, ukumelana nokuguga okuhle kakhulu, kanye nempilo yesevisi yeminyaka engu-2-4, okuyenza ibe inketho ekhethwayo kokubili kokulinywa okuvulekile{9}nendawo ebamba ukushisa. Imikhiqizo{10}esekelwe ku-PP{{10}inokuminyana okuphansi kanye nenzuzo enkulu yezindleko, kodwa ukumelana kwayo emisebeni ye-ultraviolet nokuguga kokushisa okumanzi kubuthaka kancane, futhi isetshenziselwa{12}}ikhava yesikhashana noma ukuvikela okwesikhashana. Eminyakeni yakamuva, eminye imikhiqizo iye yandisa ngokwengeziwe imingcele yokusebenza kwezinto ngokungeza ama-ejenti ashintshayo njengama-anti-aging kanye nama-flame retardants.
Ukuhlukaniswa kombala kuyindlela ebalulekile yokulawula ikhwalithi yokukhanya. Amanetha omthunzi omnyama anezinga eliphezulu le-shading kanye nokumunca ukushisa okuqinile, okuwenza afanelekele izimo ezidinga ukupholisa ngokushesha; isiliva-imikhiqizo empunga ihlanganisa umthunzi nezinto ezikhanyayo, ebonisa imisebe ye-infrared ne-ultraviolet, enciphisa ingozi yokuhangula kwezitshalo kuyilapho yehlisa amazinga okushisa; amanetha anomthunzi oluhlaza anokudluliselwa okukhethekile kumaza amaza okukhanya athile (njengokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), akhuthaza ukukhula nokuthuthuka kwezitshalo ezithile (ezifana nolethisi nama-strawberry); amanetha anomthunzi omhlophe abonakala ngokudluliswa kokukhanya okuphezulu futhi afanele ukutshalwa kwezithombo noma ukutshalwa kwezimbali okudinga kokubili ukuthungatha kanye nokukhanyisa okwengeziwe.
Ngokusekelwe kubuchwepheshe bokweluka, amanethi e-plain anemeshi evamile kanye ne-shading efanayo, afaneleka{0}}ukumbozwa kwendawo ngendlela evamile; amanetha alukayo asontekile athuthukisa ukusimama kwesakhiwo ngokusebenzisa izintambo ezijikayo nezisontekile, abonise ukumelana komoya okuvelele; amanetha e-composite weave ahlanganisa izinqubo eziningi, avumela izinguquko zegradient yendawo kumazinga omthunzi ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezihlukene zezitshalo ezikhethekile.
Isistimu yokuhlukanisa amanetha omthunzi ibonisa ukuhlanganiswa okujulile kokuhlukaniswa okusebenzayo kanye nokuzivumelanisa nobuchwepheshe. Abasebenzisi badinga ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele ngokusekelwe ezicini zezitshalo, izimo zezulu, nezinjongo zokuhlanganisa ukuze bakhulise ukukhanya kwayo nokulawula ukushisa nokusebenza kahle kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, inikeze ukwesekwa okuthembekile kokukhiqizwa kwezolimo kwesimanje.
